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Kerala Backwaters!

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Population

Various

schedule

Best Time

September to March

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Time Needed

2-5 days minimum

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Currency

Rupee (₹)

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location_on Kerala map South India 🗺️ Offbeat Nature & Adventure Cultural Immersion kerala backwaters alleppey houseboat kerala tourism south india canals ayurveda

The Kerala Backwaters are a network of interconnected lagoons, lakes, and canals stretching across the state of Kerala. This serene landscape is characterized by palm-fringed shores, lush rice paddies, and traditional villages, offering a unique glimpse into rural life in Kerala.

The Kerala Backwaters offer a peaceful escape from the hustle of city life, with the opportunity to experience traditional Keralan culture and cuisine. However, be prepared for persistent houseboat vendors and potential crowds during peak season. The humidity can also be intense, especially during the monsoon season.

Most travelers base themselves in Alleppey (Alappuzha), the hub of the backwaters. Plan for at least 2-3 days to explore the region by houseboat or canoe. Consider extending your stay to experience Ayurveda treatments and village life.

When To Visit

Best Time

September to March

22-32 degrees C

Pleasant and dry weather, ideal for houseboat cruises and outdoor activities. The humidity is relatively low compared to other times of the year.

Why Visit:

This is the peak season, offering the best weather and optimal conditions for exploring the backwaters. The Nehru Trophy Boat Race in August/September is a major event. However, prices are higher and booking in advance is essential.

Tip: Higher prices, larger crowds, book accommodations and houseboat cruises well in advance.

Shoulder Season

June to August

25-30 degrees C

Monsoon season with heavy rainfall and high humidity. The landscape is lush and green, but outdoor activities can be affected by the rain.

Why Visit:

The backwaters are less crowded and prices are lower during the monsoon season. The Ayurvedic treatments are considered more effective during this time. Be prepared for rain delays and potential flooding.

Tip: Expect rain, potential for flooding, fewer tourists.

Avoid

April to May

30-35 degrees C

Extremely hot and humid weather, making outdoor activities uncomfortable. The water levels in the canals may be lower.

Why Avoid:

The heat and humidity can be oppressive, making it difficult to enjoy the backwaters. Avoid if you are sensitive to heat. Some houseboat operators may offer discounted rates.

Note: Extreme heat and humidity, potential for discomfort.

Top Sights - Top Attractions!

Alleppey Beach

Alleppey Beach

Alleppey Beach

⏱ 2-3 hours Free

Alleppey Beach is a popular spot known for its pier and old lighthouse. It's a great place to relax, watch the waves, and enjoy the sunset. The beach also has some food stalls and shops.

The beach can get crowded, especially in the evenings. There are various activities available like kite flying and horse riding. The old lighthouse offers panoramic views of the coastline.

The beach is easily accessible by auto-rickshaw from Alleppey town. Be mindful of the strong currents when swimming.

Hours: Open 24 hours
Best Time: Late afternoon to enjoy the sunset
Getting There: Auto-rickshaw from Alleppey town: ₹80-120

Honest Take: Skip if you're looking for a pristine beach; worth it for the sunset views and local atmosphere.

💡 Insider Tip:

Visit the nearby Vijaya Beach Park for a quieter experience.

Nehru Trophy Boat Race (August/September)

Nehru Trophy Boat Race (August/September)

Nehru Trophy Boat Race (August/September)

⏱ Full day ₹100-500 (depending on the viewing area)

The Nehru Trophy Boat Race is a vibrant and exciting annual event held on Punnamada Lake in Alleppey. It features traditional snake boats (chundan vallams) racing against each other, cheered on by thousands of spectators.

The atmosphere is electric, with music, food stalls, and a general air of celebration. The races are a display of skill, teamwork, and tradition. Expect large crowds and potential delays.

Tickets can be purchased online or at the venue. Arrive early to secure a good viewing spot. Be prepared for noise and crowds.

Hours: Afternoon
Best Time: August/September
Getting There: Special transportation arrangements are made during the event.

Honest Take: A must-see if you're visiting during the event; otherwise, it's just a lake.

💡 Insider Tip:

Book your tickets and accommodation well in advance, as they sell out quickly.

Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary

Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary

Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary

⏱ 3-4 hours ₹50 (Indians), ₹500 (foreigners)

Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is a haven for birdwatchers, home to a variety of migratory and resident bird species. It's located on the banks of Vembanad Lake, the largest lake in Kerala.

You can explore the sanctuary by boat or on foot, observing birds like kingfishers, herons, egrets, and waterfowl. The sanctuary is particularly active during the migratory season.

Hire a local guide for a better birdwatching experience. Bring binoculars and comfortable shoes. The sanctuary is best visited in the early morning or late afternoon.

Hours: 06:00-18:00 daily
Best Time: Early morning for birdwatching
Getting There: Taxi or auto-rickshaw from Kottayam: ₹500-800

Honest Take: Worth it for bird enthusiasts; otherwise, it might be a bit underwhelming.

💡 Insider Tip:

Take a boat trip through the backwaters surrounding the sanctuary for a different perspective.

Krishnapuram Palace

Krishnapuram Palace

Krishnapuram Palace

⏱ 1-2 hours ₹30 (Indians), ₹300 (foreigners)

Krishnapuram Palace is a historical palace built in the 18th century, showcasing traditional Kerala architecture. It houses a museum with artifacts and exhibits related to the Travancore dynasty.

The palace is known for its mural paintings, including the largest single mural painting in Kerala, called 'Gajendra Moksham'. The architecture is beautiful, with courtyards, ponds, and gabled roofs.

The palace is located in Kayamkulam, about 47 km from Alleppey. It's easily accessible by bus and auto-rickshaw. Photography is allowed inside the palace.

Hours: 09:30-16:30 daily
Closed: Mondays
Best Time: Anytime during the day
Getting There: Bus from Alleppey to Kayamkulam, then auto-rickshaw: ₹150-200

Honest Take: Worth a visit if you're interested in history and architecture.

💡 Insider Tip:

Take your time to admire the mural paintings and learn about their significance.

Marari Beach

Marari Beach

Marari Beach

⏱ 2-4 hours Free

Marari Beach is a serene and secluded beach known for its pristine sands and tranquil atmosphere. It's a great place to relax, swim, and enjoy the natural beauty of Kerala.

The beach is less crowded than Alleppey Beach, offering a more peaceful experience. There are a few resorts and guesthouses located near the beach. Swimming is possible, but be aware of the currents.

Marari Beach is located about 11 km from Alleppey. It's easily accessible by auto-rickshaw or taxi. There are a few shacks selling snacks and drinks.

Hours: Open 24 hours
Best Time: Morning or late afternoon
Getting There: Auto-rickshaw from Alleppey: ₹300-400

Honest Take: A great alternative to Alleppey Beach if you're looking for peace and quiet.

💡 Insider Tip:

Enjoy a traditional Ayurvedic massage at one of the nearby resorts.

Revi Karunakaran Memorial Museum

Revi Karunakaran Memorial Museum

Revi Karunakaran Memorial Museum

⏱ 1-2 hours ₹50 (Indians), ₹500 (foreigners)

The Revi Karunakaran Memorial Museum showcases an extensive collection of crystals, ivory, and Tanjore paintings. It offers a glimpse into the artistic heritage of Kerala.

The museum is a private collection, showcasing the collector's passion for art and artifacts. The exhibits are well-maintained and informative. Photography is generally not allowed inside the museum.

The museum is located in Alleppey town. It's easily accessible by auto-rickshaw. Allow sufficient time to explore the various exhibits.

Hours: 10:00-17:00 daily
Closed: Sundays
Best Time: Anytime during the day
Getting There: Auto-rickshaw from Alleppey town: ₹100-150

Honest Take: Worth a visit if you appreciate art and history; otherwise, you can skip it.

💡 Insider Tip:

Check for any special exhibitions or events happening at the museum during your visit.

Things To Do

attractions

Houseboat Cruise

⏱ 1-3 days 💰 ₹6,000-20,000 per night (depending on the size and amenities) Book ahead

A houseboat cruise is the quintessential Kerala Backwaters experience. You'll glide along the canals in a traditional houseboat, enjoying the scenic views and tranquility.

Houseboats typically include bedrooms, a living area, a kitchen, and a crew to take care of your needs. You can enjoy delicious Keralan meals prepared onboard and stop at villages along the way.

Best for: Couples, families, groups

Good to know: Book in advance, especially during peak season. Negotiate the price and itinerary beforehand.

attractions

Canoe Trip

⏱ 2-4 hours 💰 ₹500-1,000 per person Walk-in

A canoe trip offers a more intimate and immersive experience of the backwaters. You'll paddle through narrow canals, getting closer to the local villages and wildlife.

Canoe trips are a great way to explore the backwaters at your own pace. You can stop at villages, interact with locals, and observe the daily life along the canals.

Best for: Solo travelers, couples, small groups

Good to know: Wear comfortable clothing and sunscreen. Bring water and snacks. Hire a local guide for a better experience.

attractions

Ayurvedic Treatment

⏱ 1-7 days 💰 ₹2,000-10,000 per day (depending on the treatment and center) Book ahead

Kerala is known for its traditional Ayurvedic treatments, which aim to promote physical and mental well-being. You can find numerous Ayurvedic centers and resorts in the backwaters.

Treatments typically include massages, herbal remedies, and dietary recommendations. Consult with an Ayurvedic doctor to determine the best treatment for your needs.

Best for: Anyone seeking relaxation and wellness

Good to know: Choose a reputable Ayurvedic center. Inform the doctor about any health conditions you may have.

attractions

Village Visit

⏱ 2-3 hours 💰 ₹200-500 per person Walk-in or through a tour operator

Visit a traditional village along the backwaters to experience the local culture and way of life. You can interact with villagers, learn about their crafts, and sample local cuisine.

Village visits often include a walk through rice paddies, a demonstration of coir making, and a visit to a local temple. Be respectful of local customs and traditions.

Best for: Cultural travelers, those interested in local life

Good to know: Dress modestly. Ask permission before taking photos of people. Purchase local handicrafts to support the community.

Cultural Experiences

celebration

Kathakali Performance

2-3 hours | ₹300-800 | Various cultural centers in Alleppey

Kathakali is a classical Indian dance form characterized by elaborate costumes, makeup, and gestures. It tells stories from Hindu epics and mythology.

The performance is a visual spectacle, with vibrant colors, dramatic expressions, and rhythmic music. The makeup application is an art form in itself. The shows are intense and require some focus to understand the stories.

Tip: Arrive early to watch the makeup application. Read about the story beforehand to better understand the performance.

celebration

Theyyam Ritual

Several hours | Free (donations welcome) | Various temples in the region

Theyyam is a ritualistic dance form performed in temples and villages in North Kerala. It involves elaborate costumes, makeup, and trance-like performances.

Theyyam is a deeply spiritual experience, with dancers embodying deities and spirits. The performances are accompanied by traditional music and chanting. Theyyam is not commonly seen in Alleppey, but sometimes performances are staged.

It is a truly unique cultural experience.

Tip: Check the local temple calendars for Theyyam performances. Be respectful of the religious significance of the ritual.

celebration

Cooking Class

3-4 hours | ₹1,000-2,000 per person | Various homestays and restaurants

Learn to prepare traditional Keralan dishes in a cooking class. You'll learn about the local spices and ingredients, and how to create authentic flavors.

Cooking classes typically include a visit to a local market to purchase ingredients, followed by a hands-on cooking session. You'll get to enjoy the dishes you prepare.

Tip: Book in advance. Inquire about the menu and dietary restrictions.

celebration

Coir Making Demonstration

1-2 hours | ₹100-300 (optional purchase of coir products) | Various villages along the backwaters

Coir is a natural fiber extracted from the husk of coconuts. Coir making is a traditional industry in Kerala, providing livelihoods for many villagers.

You can witness the process of coir making, from extracting the fiber to spinning it into yarn. You can also purchase coir products like mats, ropes, and handicrafts.

Tip: Support the local community by purchasing coir products directly from the artisans.

celebration

Visit a Toddy Shop

1-2 hours | ₹50-100 per drink | Various toddy shops in the villages

Toddy is a traditional alcoholic beverage made from the sap of coconut palms. Toddy shops are local establishments where you can sample this drink.

Toddy has a slightly sour and yeasty taste. It's often served with spicy snacks. Be aware that toddy can be quite potent.

Tip: Drink responsibly. Check the hygiene of the toddy shop before ordering.

celebration

Temple Visit

1-2 hours | Free (donations welcome) | Various temples in the region

Visit a local temple to experience the religious and cultural traditions of Kerala. Temples are often adorned with intricate carvings and vibrant colors.

Observe the rituals and ceremonies. Dress modestly and remove your shoes before entering the temple. Photography may be restricted in some areas.

Tip: Be respectful of the religious customs. Ask for permission before taking photos.

Eat This!

Must-Try Dishes

Karimeen Pollichathu (Pearl Spot Fish)

Karimeen Pollichathu (Pearl Spot Fish)

Try it at a local restaurant along the backwaters.

Prawn Curry

Prawn Curry

A classic Keralan dish served with rice or appam.

Appam with Stew

Appam with Stew

A fermented rice pancake served with vegetable or meat stew.

Sadya

Sadya

A traditional vegetarian feast served on a banana leaf (available during festivals and special occasions).

Thattukada Dosa

Thattukada Dosa

Crispy dosa from a roadside stall, served with chutney and sambar.

Where to Eat

Dreamers Cafe

Dreamers Cafe

₹₹

Multi-cuisine

📍 Alleppey Beach

A popular restaurant with a relaxed atmosphere and good food. It offers a wide range of dishes, including seafood, Kerala cuisine, and international favorites. Located near Alleppey Beach.

Seafood dishesKerala cuisine

₹500-800 for two

Vembanad Restaurant (The Zuri Kumarakom)

Vembanad Restaurant (The Zuri Kumarakom)

₹₹₹

Kerala, International

📍 Kumarakom

Upscale dining with beautiful lake views. Offers a wide selection of Keralan and international dishes, with a focus on fresh seafood and local ingredients. Great for a special occasion.

Fresh seafoodlocal delicacies

₹1500-2500 for two

Halais Restaurant

Halais Restaurant

Indian, Chinese

📍 Alleppey town

A local favorite known for its affordable and tasty food. It's a great place to try authentic Keralan dishes at a reasonable price. Located in Alleppey town.

Biryanifried chicken

₹300-500 for two

Thaff Restaurant

Thaff Restaurant

₹₹

Indian

📍 Alleppey

Good food and friendly prices. It is a good place for lunch or dinner.

Kerala Meals

₹400-700 for two

Street Food Spots

Alleppey Beach Road

Alleppey Beach Road

💰 Budget: ₹50-150 per person

⚠️ Tips: Check the hygiene of the stalls. Be careful when eating fried items, as the oil may not be fresh.

Where To Stay ?

Best Neighborhoods

Alleppey Town

A good base for exploring the backwaters, with easy access to boat cruises and other attractions. It can be crowded and noisy, especially during peak season.

Best For: Budget travelers, first-time visitors

Kumarakom

A quieter and more luxurious option, with several high-end resorts and bird sanctuaries. It's ideal for those seeking relaxation and nature.

Best For: Luxury travelers, birdwatchers

Accommodation Options

Budget

💰

₹800-1,500/night

Alleppey Prince Hotel

📍 Alleppey town

A basic but clean hotel in the center of town, close to the bus station. Good for budget travelers who need easy access to transport.

₹800-1,500/night

рай Backwater Inn

📍 Near Alleppey Beach

Simple guesthouse with a relaxed atmosphere, a short walk from the beach. Offers affordable accommodation with a friendly vibe.

₹600-1,200/night

Mid-Range

🏨

₹2,500-4,500/night

Lake Palace Resort

📍 Punnamada Lake

A comfortable resort on the banks of Punnamada Lake, offering scenic views and modern amenities. Features a swimming pool and restaurant.

₹2,500-4,500/night

Pagoda Resorts

📍 Alleppey town

Resort offering a blend of traditional and modern style, close to the main attractions. The rooms are spacious and well-equipped.

₹3,000-5,000/night

Luxury

₹8,000+/night

The Zuri Kumarakom, Kerala Resort & Spa

📍 Kumarakom

A luxurious resort on the banks of Vembanad Lake, offering stunning views and world-class amenities. The Ayurvedic spa is a highlight.

₹8,000+/night

Coconut Lagoon - CGH Earth

📍 Kumarakom

An eco-friendly resort built in a traditional Kerala style, surrounded by lush greenery. Offers a unique and sustainable luxury experience.

₹10,000+/night

How To Get There ?

flight

By Air

Airport: Cochin International Airport (COK), 70km from Alleppey

train

By Train

Stations:

Alleppey (ALLP)

Main railway station serving Alleppey, well-connected to major cities in India. Located in the heart of Alleppey town.

Routes:
  • From Delhi: 35-40 hours (₹1,500-4,000)
  • From Mumbai: 24-28 hours (₹1,200-3,500)

Booking: IRCTC or 12Go.asia

directions_bus

By Bus

Terminals:
  • Alleppey KSRTC Bus Station
Routes:
  • From Bangalore: 12 hours (₹800-1,500)

Note: Trains more comfortable

Getting Around

local_taxi

Auto-rickshaw

💰 ₹50-200 (depending on the distance)

Best for: Short distances within Alleppey town

Negotiate the fare before starting the journey. Ensure the meter is running (if available).

directions

Boat

💰 ₹200-500 per person (for a short trip)

Best for: Exploring the backwaters

Hire a boat from a reputable operator. Negotiate the price beforehand.

local_taxi

Taxi

💰 ₹15-20 per km

Best for: Longer distances and airport transfers

Pre-book taxis for airport transfers. Ensure the taxi has a meter.

Practical Tips

checkroom

What To Wear

Wear light and comfortable clothing, as the weather is hot and humid. Pack sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses. Dress modestly when visiting temples.

payments

Money

Daily Budget: Budget: ₹1,500, Mid: ₹3,000, Luxury: ₹5,000+

ATMs: ATMs are widely available in Alleppey and other major towns.

Cash vs Card: Cash is preferred for small transactions, while cards are accepted at larger establishments.

Bargaining: Bargaining is expected in markets and when hiring auto-rickshaws.

health_and_safety

Health

Water: Drink bottled water or filtered water. Avoid drinking tap water.

Food: Eat at reputable restaurants and avoid street food that looks unhygienic. Be cautious about consuming raw fruits and vegetables.

Common Issues: Heatstroke, dehydration, mosquito bites. Bring sunscreen, insect repellent, and rehydration salts.

sim_card

Communication

SIM Cards: Airtel and Vodafone offer good coverage. A local SIM card costs around ₹300-500.

WiFi: Wi-Fi is available at most hotels and restaurants.

translate

Language & Tipping

Language: English is widely spoken in tourist areas. Learning a few basic Malayalam phrases can be helpful.

Tipping: Restaurant: 5-10%, drivers: ₹50-100

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